![]() It is important for the earths’ climate control and balances the absorption of solar heat (and how much reflects). Approximately 200 years ago the area was discovered accidentally. ![]() These huge animals live on krill which can be found in the waters surrounding Antarctica.Īntarctica has been heavily researched over the years. The largest mammal also hangs out in this area – the blue whale. This helps to keep them warm and protect them against the harsh weather. Penguins will huddle up in the winter climates. Penguins and seals have a thick layer of fat (or blubber) which helps to keep the animals warm and provides energy. Animals such as polar bears and arctic foxes are only found in the North Pole (the top end of the globe).Īnimals that live in the region have adapted to the cold climate. Penguins and seals aplenty, together with whales, some fish and birds and squid.ĭue to the extreme cold weather, there are not many land animals. The Ross Ice Shelf is the largest and measures just under 200,000 square miles!Īn abundance of wildlife exists here! Most of the wildlife can be found in the waters surrounding the Antarctic region. As you would expect, the outlook is very white! There are two huge ice shelves within the region Ross ice Shelf and Ronne Ice Shelf. There is plenty of snow and ice, and the area is very dry. The region contains the world’s largest ice sheet. Research groups or visitors travel to the area throughout the year and there are structures that house these visitors. In short, not a lot! This is a very cold and icy place and there are no humans who live in the region all the time. The western side contains more active volcanos. The eastern and western regions are different the eastern side is much older in its rock formations than the western side. The Transantarctic mountains divide the region into Eastern and Western areas. Antarctica is divided into two regions namely Eastern Antarctica and Western Antarctica. The Antarctic region contains a series of islands, mountainous regions, volcanoes, oceans that surround it. There are no countries within the continent, however many countries lay claim to areas within the Antarctic region including Australia. Ice is the mainstay of the Antarctic region. It is approximately between 7-8,000 kilometres from Australia (dependent on where you travel from and to). It is the fifth largest continent in the world and located in the southern hemisphere (bottom of a globe). Some basic information about Antarctica for kids: So, if you are talking about Antarctica in school, or trying to find facts about the place for a fun project, this article will give you the Antarctica information you need. We have put together some interesting facts about Antarctica and why it is so important. Of late, a place of interest due to climate change and melting ice. ![]() Looking for Antarctica facts for kids? This desolate place intrigues many, renowned for its icy climate and white wilderness.
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